POL Scientific / JBM / Volume 2 / Issue 4 / DOI: 10.14440/jbm.2015.92
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Isolation and sequencing of active origins of DNA replication by nascent strand capture and release (NSCR)

Dimiter Kunnev1 Amy Freeland1 Maochun Qin2 Jianmin Wang2 Steven C. Pruitt1
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1 Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology
2 Department of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, New York 14263, USA
JBM 2015 , 2(4), 1;
Published: 30 December 2015
© 2015 by the author. Licensee POL Scientific, USA. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License ( https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ )
Abstract

Nascent strand capture and release (NSCR) is a method for isolation of short nascent strands to identify origins of DNA replication.  The protocol provided involves isolation of total DNA, denaturation, size fractionation on a sucrose gradient, 5’-biotinylation of the appropriate size nucleic acids, binding to a streptavidin coated column or magnetic beads, intensive washing, and specific release only the RNA containing chimeric nascent strand DNA using RNaseI. The method has been applied to mammalian cells derived from proliferative tissues and cell culture but could be used for any system where DNA replication is primed by a small RNA resulting in chimeric RNA-DNA molecules.

Keywords
DNA replication
origin mapping
NSCR
SNS
ribonuclease I
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Journal of Biological Methods, Electronic ISSN: 2326-9901 Print ISSN: TAB, Published by POL Scientific