POL Scientific / Bladder / Volume 3 / Issue 2 / DOI: 10.14440/bladder.2016.82
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RESEARCH ARTICLE

Sensation in the urethra during voiding studied in young healthy men

Jean-Jacques Wyndaele Sigrid Van de Borne Michel Wyndaele Stefan De Wachter
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1 Urology, UZA, 10 Wilrijkstraat, 2650 Edegem, Belgium
Bladder 2016 , 3(2), 1–7;
Published: 9 May 2016
© 2016 by the Author(s). Licensee POL Scientific, USA. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License ( https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ )
Abstract

Objectives: Evaluate sensation in the urethra during voiding and the possible role of visual and audible impulses, in young healthy men.

Methods: In 10 healthy volunteers, 2 non-invasive uroflowmetries were done at desire to void and sensations felt during voiding were evaluated by questionnaire. Influence of  visual and audible input was studied by performing a uroflowmetry  while wearing blindfold eye patches and ear cups + earplugs.

Results: All  participants reported sensation of start of voiding, all but one of voiding stop. All felt clearly urine passage in the urethra  and 8 had a sensation of warmth in the urethra. Visual and audible blocking gave lowering in grades of sensation. To start voiding took a significantly longer time. It became difficult for some men  to determine accurately when the flow stopped.

Conclusions: Voiding elicited different types of sensation in the urethra in healthy young men. The sensation was independent of the uroflowmetry parameters. Blocking visual and audible signals influenced the sensory and voiding process.

Keywords
urethra
sensation
voiding
healthy
men
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Bladder, Electronic ISSN: 2327-2120 Print ISSN: TBA, Published by POL Scientific